A tract of 52 acres was purchased by the Federal Government from William Bayard in 1826 and construction of the fort began in 1833. Fortifications had already been constructed through Lower New York Harbor to defend against attack, and it was clear that the city’s eastern waterways needed similar defenses. Map of New York City, 1828Ĭonstruction of a fort on the Throggs Neck peninsula was first considered in 1818. Over the next nearly 200 years, the property changed hands several times, as did the governments which controlled the land, transferring from Dutch, to British, and finally American rule. Map of New Netherlands, 1600sīy the early 1800s, New York was already a large city and home to over 200,000 people, boasting a large natural port, numerous shipyards, a major financial center, and having served as the United States’ first capital.
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Records indicate that the first European to settle on the land where Fort Schuyler now stands was John Throckmorton (sometimes spelled Throgmorton), who obtained a license to settle on the peninsula which now bears his name on October 2, 1642. By the 1640s, the New Netherlands was a thriving colony, with New Amsterdam as its capital, and in just a few decades it had expanded as far east as the Connecticut River and as far north as the St. Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF)įollowing nearly a century of exploration of the New World by European explorers, the first permanent settlements began to appear in the area, which was originally part of the New Netherlands colony, in the early 1600s.ASIS International Security Micro Credential Certificate.
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